Skip to main content

PERL trains Planning Officers, Citizens on Accountability, Service Delivery

 

As Stakeholders review 2022 Local Government Draft Budget

Cross-section of participants at the engagement during a session

 

By EDDY OCHIGBO, Kaduna 

In its sustained drive to enhance accountability and seamless service delivery at the local government level in Kaduna state, Partnership to Engage and Learn in collaboration with Local Government Accountability Mechanism (LGAM), on Monday October 25, 2021, organized a two-day technical session to increase the capacity and technical expertise of citizen groups and planning officers in the state. 

To this end, the Local Government Accountability Mechanism (LGAM), a collaborative initiative of the Ministry for Local Government Affairs, Civil Society partners and Partnership to Engage, Reform & Learn (PERL/FCDO), working as technical working groups to strengthen governance at the grassroots, have reviewed the Kaduna state 2022 budget with trend analysis, observations and recommendations.

The review of the ₦1,134,051,180.71 billion Ministry for local government affairs draft budget was done with CSOs, Media and Planning officers of the local government areas.

The significance of an effective and people-centered local government administration in promoting inclusive development, poverty reduction and security of lives and properties cannot be over-emphasized. However, this is dependent on the sustainable delivery of robust governance reforms, strengthening fiscal responsibility and improvement in the quantity and quality of service delivery. The Kaduna state government through the Ministry for Local Government Affairs with support from the civil society and development partners is facilitating far-reaching governance reforms through providing effective coordination and technical support to the 23 Local Governments.

The reforms have birthed the Local Government Reform Law, Local Government Development Plan (LGDP), participatory budgeting using the Community Development Charter (CDC) and Local Government Fiscal Transparency, Accountability & Sustainability (LFTAS) program. As a result, on average over fifty percent of the 23 local government budgets are now being informed by the CDC and for sustainability, an accountability mechanism with equal membership of government officials and citizens’ representatives to champion the reforms has been inaugurated and trained. 

To consolidate on and deepen these reforms, adequate funding for the Ministry for Local Government Affairs in the 2022 budget is significantly required. Similarly, it is important that community needs that were prioritized across the 23 local governments, using the CDC tool, inform the Kaduna State 2022 budget. This will amplify the government's commitment to an open budget in the State Action Plan (SAP) of the Open Government Partnership (OGP); and likewise, the State Fiscal Transparency, Accountability & Sustainability (SFTAS) DLI 2.2.

Ministry for Local Government Affairs (MoLGA)

  • Trend Analysis 2019-2021 (Recurrent + Capital)

Table 1:

Year

Ministry for Local Government Affairs 

State Total Budget 

Percentage

2019

₦603,351,026

₦157,449,001,861.15

0.3%

2020 (Revised)

₦1,740,762,302.97

₦223,601,718,246.91

0.7%

2021

₦2,333,053,374.09

₦246,667,587,219.07

0.9%

2022 (Draft)

₦1,134,051,180.71

₦233,673,039,755.88 

0.4%


Over the period of the analysis it has shown that total allocations to the Ministry for Local Government Affairs compared to the total budget has been below one percent, with the highest allocation being 2021 at 0.9%. Understandably, the major mandate of the Ministry is to coordinate and support the local government administration. However, considering the strategic role the Ministry can play in poverty reduction and community development it is key that more funds are allocated to it. 



  • Trend Analysis 2019-2020 (Capital Performance)

Table 2:

Year

Budgeted

Actual

Variance

Performance (%)

2019

₦235,408,602.31

₦119,908,188.75

₦115,500,413.56

50.9%

2020

₦10,159,770.68

₦119,908,188.75

₦2,532,002,864.56

-

2021 (Half Year)

2,333,053,374.09

₦1,086,162,968.51

₦1,246,890,405.58

46.6%


The Kaduna State Auditor-General’s Reports show that in 2019 there was actual performance of 50.9%; while the amounts captured in 2020 do not add up. However, the same amount appeared in 2019 and 2020 as actual performance under the budget line item - Reclamation of Communal forest Reserves across the 23 LGAs. In the 2021 half year budget performance report, it shows a 46.6% actual performance. From all indications, there is a need to improve releases, more so, cash-backing for the people-centric line items under the Ministry’s budget. 

  • 2022 Budget Allocation Breakdown

Table 3:

Recurrent 

₦292,863,815.41 

25.9%

Capital

₦841,187,365.30

74.1%

Total

₦1,134,051,180.71

100%


The 2022 draft budget shows that capital expenditure has 74.1% of the total allocation to the Ministry, with the recurrent getting 25.9%. Even though this is commendable, considering the strategic role the Ministry is playing towards accelerating inclusive rural development through governance reforms, more should be allocated to capital expenditure. This will contribute immensely to addressing inequality, poverty, hunger and insecurity.

  • Top Three Capital Expenditure Allocation 2022 Draft Budget

Table 4:

Budget Line Item

2022 Amount Submitted by MoLGA

2022 Draft (Amount)

% Slashed

2020 Revised Amount

2021 Amount

Rural Feeder Roads Project

                         ₦1,264,278,851.88 

₦ 398,567,311.13 

68.5%

111,883,152.18

₦970,127,008.05

Kauru Special Intervention on Rural Electrification Projects

                            ₦326,074,324.74 

₦195,644,594.84 

40.1%

₦152,475,446.92

₦173,891,083.55

Purchase and Installation of Transformers

                      ₦256,695,816.52 

₦ 154,017,489.91 

40.1%

₦228,354,598.81

₦578,007,411.32

Total

1,847,048,991

748,229,394

59.5%

Observation: The above table shows that the Ministry for Local Government Affairs proposed ₦1,847,048,991 for the top three projects, which was slashed by 59.5% to ₦748,229,394. This amount is 88.9% of the total capital expenditure of ₦841,187,365 under the Ministry. The slash to ₦398,567,311.13 from the initially proposed ₦1,264,278,851.88 for Rural Feeder Road Projects, should be reconsidered considering the importance of feeder roads to boasting rural economies and providing access road for security agencies for quick response to banditry. 

 

Community Development Charter (CDC)

The Community Development Charters (CDCs) were used to prioritize the needs of communities to inform the Local Government, State and Federal budgets. For the state budget, five local governments were able to submit CDCs to the Planning & Budget Commission for the state 2022 budget. The prioritized needs cuts across the health, education, and infrastructure such as feeder roads and rural electrification. This provides the Ministry a pool of projects especially those on feeder roads and rural electrification.

While explaining the essence of the Local Government budget review, State Lead Partnership to Engage and Learn(PERL) Mr Abel Adejor, stressed the need to strengthen transparency in the procurement process at the Local Government level through tracking and monitoring of project implementation.

"Given the benefits of service delivery, accountability and transparency in governance, United Kingdom is supporting budget implementation in Nigeria with British tax payers money to improve the lot of ordinary Nigerians", Adejor remarked. 

Mr Yusuf Goje of Coalition of Associations for Leaders, Peace, Empowerment and Development (CALPED), one the facilitators of the budget review called on participants and other critical stakeholders sensitize citizens on the need to engage and monitor the governance process, "because if the people go sleep, governance or government also goes to sleep".

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

'Terrorists are all over, not only Southern Kaduna'

-Governor Nasir el-Rufai el-Rufai addressing Journalists in Hausa after a security meeting on Southern Kaduna By DANGWA DANJUMA G overnor Ahmed Nasir el-Rufai has admitted that terrorists are everywhere in Kaduna state, not only in the troubled Southern Kaduna, disclosing that miscreants have taken to the social media space to promote what he called disturbing and further aggravating the worsening situation situation with religious and ethnic colouration. Speaking to newsmen in Hausa, after a meeting with security officials, el-Rufai said that miscreants from Abuja, Lagos, Port Harcourt and outside Nigeria are trying to insinuate that the Southern Kaduna killings is ethnic and religious even going as far as asking people to take the law into their hands. While maintaining that these people would be brought to book, he tasked traditional leaders, religious leaders and political office holders in the state to speak the truth about the happenings as failing to do so wo...

Outcry over a Woman's Inhumanity

  DANGWA DANJUMA F ollowing intense investigation and reports by BREKETE FAMILY a flagship radio programme on Human Rights Radio and Television station focusing on human rights abuse, on how Deborah Babaji Longs, a personal assistant to Mrs Mariam Ahmodu Ali, spent three days in a dog’s cage without food or water, the Federal Capital Territory Police Command has arrested the wife of former People’s Democratic Party National Chairman and Senator of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Col. Ahmodu Ali (rtd). The story of Deborah Babaji Longs, who worked as Mariam’s personal assistant, featured on Human Rights Radio and Television aka ‘Berekete Family’ on Saturday March 26, 2022 following a report of her alleged imprisonment by Mariam Ahmodu Ali. Narrating her ordeal, Deborah told Brekete Family under oath that Col. Ahmodou Ali, his two daughters and a son-inlaw witnessed the life threatening humiliation and blows meted out to her by Mrs Ali in the middle of their living room in their Abu...

Yearning for sound Fiscal Responsibility

Fundamentals for good governance G overnment and Citizens' Groups in Kaduna state have teamed up to engender effective budget tracking and implementation to create the enabling environment for increased internally generated revenue (IGR), in accordance with International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS). This was the fallout of a three-day eye opening event, facilitated by Partnership to Engage, Reform and Learn (PERL-ECP), in collaboration with the Kaduna state government. The engagement touched on the urgent need to conduct budget trend analysis across key sectors - Economics, Social, Law/Justice as well as Administration, including audit report, all aimed ultimately at putting Kaduna state in good stead for sustained economic growth. Addressing participants drawn from government and citizens' groups, Mr Timothy Effiong, a Public Financial Management Consultant, maintained that even in Kaduna a state that is very policy-driven, there exist gaps in g...

Kaduna online Publishers move to tackle fake news

T he maiden Public Lecture and Award Presentation by the Arewa Online Publishers Association is underway in Kaduna to address fake news and promote ethical standards for overall good of the society.  With the theme: 'The Role of New Media in Nation Building', the lecture will be delivered by renowned Professor Umaru Pate of Bayero University Kano (BUK) at Arewa House Banquet Hall, Kaduna tomorrow being Wednesday, November 27, 2019. Some distinguished great Nigerians and Corporate Organizations who have made outstanding contributions to nation building would be honoured at the epoch-making occasion. The Emir of Katsina, Alhaji Abdulmumini Kabir Usman is the Royal Father of the Day while the Kaduna State Governor, Mallam Nasir El-rufa'i is the Chief Host. The Association with its headquarters in Kaduna , is a cream of seasoned Journalists who operate Online Media platforms across the 19 Northern States and Federal Capital Territ...

Open Government: Expert cautions Kaduna on Open Budget

A summary of the state government's commitment to open budget By DANGWA DANJUMA T he Kaduna State Fiscal Responsibility Law (2016), should be reviewed to guarantee citizens participation in the budget process. Coalition of Associations for Leadership, Peace, Empowerment and Development's (CALPED) Head of Leadership, Governance and Advocacy, Yusuf Ishaku Goje who dropped the hint, maintained that "an amendment bill of the Fiscal Responsibility Law (FRL, 2016) should also be sent to the House of Assembly to capture the CDCs as an integral part of budget process". This, he said would surely, "boost citizen’s confidence in the State government and ensure we deliver on the OGP key performance indicators on open budget." During this year’s budget formulation, CDCs generated from some of the local government areas were submitted to the Planning & Budget Commission, but no evidence to show that a single one was captured in the 2020 approved budget....